gian hùng

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "gian hùng" can be translated into English as "machiavellian." It describes a person who is cunning, deceitful, or manipulative, often in a way that is strategic and calculated for personal gain.

Basic Explanation:

• Meaning: Someone who uses trickery and cleverness to achieve their goals, often without regard for ethics or morality.

Usage Instructions:

• "Gian hùng" is often used to describe characters in stories or real-life individuals who are willing to do anything to get what they want, even if it means being dishonest or ruthless.

Example:

• Trong những bộ phim, nhân vật chính thường phải đối đầu với một gian hùng, người mà không ngại sử dụng thủ đoạn để đạt được mục đích của mình. (In many movies, the main character often has to confront a machiavellian character who is not afraid to use tricks to achieve their goals.)

Advanced Usage:

• You might use "gian hùng" in discussions about politics, business, or literature, where strategies and manipulation are common themes. It can describe not just individuals but also systems or organizations that operate in a deceitful manner.

Word Variants:

• There are no direct variants of "gian hùng," but you might encounter related terms:
  • Gian xảo: This means "cunning" or "sly," referring to someone who is clever in a deceptive way.
  • Hùng mạnh: This means "powerful" or "strong," which is the opposite of the deceitful connotation of "gian hùng."

Different Meanings:

• While "gian hùng" primarily refers to someone who is cunning or manipulative, it can sometimes be used in a more neutral or even positive light to describe someone who is strategically clever in achieving their goals.

Synonyms:

• Xảo quyệt: Similar in meaning, it means "crafty" or "sly."
• Thâm độc: This means "insidious" or "malicious," which can also carry negative connotations similar to "gian hùng."

Summary:

In summary, "gian hùng" is a term used to describe people who are manipulative and cunning, often achieving their goals through deceit. It appears in various contexts, especially in discussions about strategy, ethics, and morality.

Academic

1. Machiavellian